In the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Malta stands as a captivating island. This small nation blends history, culture, and modern life seamlessly. Malta comprises three main islands: Malta, Gozo, and Comino, with Malta being the largest and most visited.
Malta is among the smallest states in the European Union, covering just 316 square kilometers. Its capital, Valletta, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and was named European Capital of Culture in 2018.
Home to about 500,000 residents, Malta attracts over 2 million tourists annually. With Maltese and English as official languages, it’s ideal for English-speaking travelers. Historically, Malta's strategic location made it a crucial trading and military hub.
Malta suits all kinds of travelers. History enthusiasts will marvel at its monuments, divers will love the clear sea, young visitors can enjoy vibrant nightlife and language courses, and families will appreciate its beaches and water parks.
While flights are usually quick, consider exploring the 6 most beautiful railway routes in Europe.
Malta – get to know it before you visit
Malta's history dates back to 5900 BC with settlers from Sicily. Over time, it hosted civilizations like the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, and the Knights of St. John, each leaving a mark on its architecture, language, and traditions.
Malta gained independence from Britain in 1964 and joined the European Union in 2004. Today, it boasts a modern economy focused on tourism, financial services, and online gambling.
Weather and travel tips for Malta
Malta enjoys a Mediterranean climate with warm summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures hover around 30-35 °C, while winter rarely drops below 15 °C. Visit between April and June or September and November for pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
Flying is the easiest way to reach Malta from Slovakia and nearby countries. Low-cost airlines offer direct flights from Vienna, Budapest, and Krakow, taking about two hours. The international airport is on the main island.
Direct flights from Bratislava last around an hour and a half. Summer flights are pricier than those in January.
Malta offers diverse accommodation options, from luxury hotels to cozy apartments. Popular areas include:
- St. Julian's – perfect for nightlife enthusiasts
- Sliema – a modern area with shops and restaurants
- Mellieha – quieter with stunning beaches
- Valletta – ideal for history and culture fans
If hotels aren't your style, Airbnb offers various accommodations at different prices.
Camping is another option, with picturesque campsites available for adventurous travelers.
Malta's charm
Despite its size, Malta offers a wealth of attractions. From historical sites to natural wonders, there's something for everyone.
Explore these must-see spots during your visit.
Valletta
Valletta, Malta's capital, is an architectural treasure. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it captivates with baroque palaces, gardens, and churches. Visit St. John’s Cathedral for Caravaggio paintings, or the Upper Barracca Gardens for stunning Grand Harbour views.
Experience the cannon salute at 12:00 and 16:00 from historic cannons.
Gozo
Gozo, Malta's second-largest island, offers tranquility and natural beauty. Visit Victoria's Citadel, the Ġgantija temples, or Xlendi Bay. Although the Azure Window collapsed in 2017, Gozo still boasts stunning sea caves and bays.
Comino and the Blue Lagoon
Comino hosts the famous Blue Lagoon, with turquoise waters and white sands creating a paradise. Ideal for snorkeling, swimming, or beach relaxation, Comino offers peace with few residents.
Fishing Villages
Marsaxlokk, a traditional Maltese fishing village, enchants with colorful boats (luzzu) and an authentic vibe. On Sundays, enjoy a fish market with fresh seafood and local life.
Underground Monuments
The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, a rock-carved underground temple complex, is a unique site. Visitor numbers are limited, so book tickets months in advance.
Beaches and Bays
Malta features beautiful beaches and bays. Golden Bay, Mellieha Bay, and Paradise Bay are popular. For quieter spots, try Ghajn Tuffieha or Gnejna Bay.
Malta in Game of Thrones
Game of Thrones fans will enjoy visiting filming locations from the first season. Mdina was King's Landing, and the Azure Window on Gozo featured in Daenerys and Khal Drogo's wedding scene.
Maltese Cuisine
Maltese cuisine blends Mediterranean flavors. Don't miss:
- Pastizzi – savory pastries with ricotta or peas
- Rabbit meat – the national dish
- Fresh seafood
- Ftira – a Maltese sandwich
- Maltese wines – popular red from Gellewza and white from Girgentina.
Why Malta captivates
Malta offers a remarkable range of experiences in a compact space. Its blend of history, modernity, and natural beauty makes it a unique destination for travelers.
With its mild climate, Malta is a year-round destination. Whether you're seeking adventure or relaxation, Malta won't disappoint.
Malta is safe, with friendly locals and a developed tourist infrastructure. It’s an excellent choice for experiencing the Mediterranean without the crowds of other popular spots.
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